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Golden Visa Portugal 2026: Requirements, Minimum Investment and How to Apply

Updated guide on the Portugal Golden Visa in 2026: investment modalities, minimum amounts, required documentation and estimated timelines.

18 בפברואר 202614 min readBy Jônata Guimarães
Golden Visa Portugal 2026: Requirements, Minimum Investment and How to Apply
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What is the Portugal Golden Visa?

The Golden Visa, formally known as the Residence Authorization for Investment Activity (ARI), is a program that allows non-EU citizens to obtain residence authorization in Portugal through qualified investment.

The program was created in 2012 and has undergone several legislative changes over the years. The information presented here is of a general nature and does not replace individual analysis.

Investment Modalities in 2026

The investment modalities accepted for the Golden Visa are defined by legislation and may be changed. In general terms, the main pathways include:

Capital Transfer

  • Investment in investment funds or venture capital funds based in Portugal
  • Minimum amount varies according to applicable legislation
  • Funds must meet specific requirements for capitalizing the Portuguese economy

Job Creation

  • Creation of a minimum number of jobs in Portuguese territory
  • Contracts must comply with Portuguese labor legislation

Scientific Research

  • Investment in scientific research activities conducted by Portuguese research institutions
  • Minimum amount defined by legislation

Support for Artistic and Cultural Production

  • Investment in support for artistic production, recovery or maintenance of national cultural heritage
  • Minimum amount defined by legislation

Important note: The acquisition of real estate for Golden Visa purposes has been significantly restricted. Current conditions should be verified on a case-by-case basis, as legislation may have changed.

General Requirements

To be eligible for the Golden Visa, the applicant must, as a rule:

  1. Be a third-country national (not belonging to EU/EEA/Switzerland)
  2. Make a qualified investment according to the modalities provided by law
  3. Maintain the investment for the minimum required period
  4. Have no relevant criminal record
  5. Meet minimum stay requirements in Portugal

Generally Required Documentation

DocumentNote
Valid passportMinimum validity as required
Proof of investmentAccording to chosen modality
Criminal recordFrom country of origin and residence
Health insuranceWith coverage in Portugal
Portuguese TINTax Identification Number
Tax declarationWhen applicable

Estimated Timelines

Timelines depend on several factors and may vary significantly:

  • Document preparation: 1 to 3 months (estimate)
  • Application analysis: variable depending on volume of applications
  • First authorization: valid for 2 years (as a rule)
  • Renewals: for periods of 3 years (as a rule)

Family Reunification

The Golden Visa generally allows family reunification, which may include:

  • Spouse or de facto partner
  • Minor or dependent children
  • Dependent ascendants (under certain conditions)

Path to Permanent Residency and Nationality

After 5 years of legal residence in Portugal (counted from the first authorization), the holder may, in principle, apply for:

  • Permanent residence authorization
  • Portuguese nationality (subject to additional requirements under the nationality law)

Frequently Asked Questions

How much does the Portugal Golden Visa cost? Costs include the minimum investment (variable depending on the modality), administrative fees, professional fees and documentation costs. Exact amounts should be calculated on a case-by-case basis.

Do I need to live in Portugal? The Golden Visa has reduced stay requirements compared to other residence authorizations. Minimum periods are defined by law.

Can I work in Portugal with the Golden Visa? Yes, the ARI residence authorization allows, in principle, professional activity in Portugal.

Conclusion

The Portugal Golden Visa remains a relevant pathway for third-country nationals wishing to obtain residence in the European Union. Given the program's complexity and frequent legislative changes, we recommend consulting with a lawyer for analysis of the specific situation.

This article is for informational purposes and does not constitute legal advice. The information may not be up to date regarding the latest legislative changes.

Jônata Guimarães

Jônata Guimarães

Lawyer · Digital Law

Practice areas: GDPR, LGPD and digital contracts, operating in Portugal and Brazil.

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